How a woman’s $100,000 medical bill sparked an ERISA lawsuit

How a woman’s $100,000 medical bill sparked an ERISA lawsuit

On Behalf of | Jul 31, 2025 | ERISA

Mejia v. Credence Management Solutions exemplifies ERISA’s role in protecting employee benefits. Clarisol Mejia sued her employer and UnitedHealthcare after a $100,000 medical bill, despite having an ERISA-governed health plan. Her lawsuit alleges benefit non-payment and fiduciary breach. The court allowed Mejia’s claims to proceed, highlighting ERISA’s strong protections and the power of individuals to challenge unfair practices.

The heart of the matter: A $99,439.40 discrepancy

Clarisol Mejia, a California resident, faced a significant financial burden after undergoing medical procedures in March and April 2021, which were covered under her employer-provided ERISA-governed health care plan. Despite the coverage, UnitedHealthcare Insurance Co. (UHS), the administrator of her health plan, paid only a small portion of the $101,046.00 billed by the Medical Providers, leaving Mejia responsible for a staggering $99,439.40 cost discrepancy. 

Instead of accepting this financial burden, Mejia sued her employer, Credence Management Solutions, and UHS. Her lawsuit, filed on February 14, 2023, in Los Angeles County Superior Court, centers on two main claims:

  • That the plan failed to pay benefits as required under Section 502(a)(1)(B) of ERISA
  • A breach of fiduciary duty under Section 502(a)(3)

These legal terms boil down to a simple principle: Mejia believes her health care plan didn’t fulfill its obligations to her as a plan participant. 

The legal battle unfolds

The defendants in this case didn’t take Mejia’s claims lying down. They filed for judgment on the pleadings, essentially asking the court to rule in their favor without a full trial. They also requested that the court take judicial notice of two documents: a declaration and the health benefits plan itself.

The court granted the defendants’ request for judicial notice, as these documents were part of the public record and referenced in Mejia’s complaint. However, this was just the beginning of the legal skirmish.

The defendants argued that failing to negotiate with medical providers doesn’t constitute a breach of fiduciary duty. They also claimed that Mejia’s requests for relief were duplicative and inappropriate. These arguments aimed to dismiss Mejia’s claims before they could be fully heard.

A victory for the plaintiff

In a significant win for Mejia, the court rejected the defendants’ arguments. The judge found that there is indeed a fiduciary duty to negotiate in the best interest of plan participants. This ruling allows Mejia’s claim of fiduciary breach to move forward.

Moreover, the court allowed Mejia to pursue both monetary and equitable relief, dismissing the argument that her requests were duplicative. The judge clarified that the remedies Mejia seeks under different sections of ERISA are alternative, not duplicative.

As a result, the defendants’ motion for judgment on the pleadings was denied. While the case is still ongoing, this ruling represents a significant victory for Mejia and potentially for other ERISA plan participants facing similar issues.

The bigger picture: What this means for you

This case serves as a powerful reminder of the rights that ERISA provides to plan participants. It shows that individuals can challenge large organizations when they believe their rights have been violated. If you find yourself in a situation similar to Mejia’s, where you believe your ERISA-governed plan has failed to meet its obligations, you have options. The law provides avenues for you to assert your rights and seek fair treatment.

Reach out to our experienced LA ERISA attorney by calling to 424-777-3964 or sending us a message. A simple phone call could be the first step in understanding your rights and exploring your options for legal recourse.